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StackPractices

Mathias Paulenko

Software Engineer & Founder of StackPractices

Mathias Paulenko

Mathias Paulenko

Software Engineer

Software engineer with 12+ years of experience building production systems across Python, JavaScript, React, and DevOps. I have contributed to enterprise projects spanning CI/CD pipelines, API design, cloud infrastructure, and full-stack development.

StackPractices is my personal project, born from a simple belief: great documentation should be copy-paste ready. Every recipe, pattern, and guide on this site is designed to save you time and help you ship faster.

Published Works (1032)

intermediate

Validate and Sanitize GraphQL Input Types Server-Side

Implement centralized input validation in GraphQL using custom validation functions, Zod schemas, and input type transforms

intermediate

Detect and Fix N+1 Queries in GraphQL Resolvers

Identify N+1 query problems in GraphQL resolvers using logging, DataLoader, and query analysis tools before they hit production

advanced

Real-Time Data with GraphQL WebSocket Subscriptions

Implement GraphQL subscriptions over WebSockets with Apollo Server and PubSub for real-time updates pushed to connected clients

intermediate

Configure HTTP Security Headers with Helmet in Node.js

Set security HTTP headers in Express apps with Helmet — CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options, and CORS for OWASP-compliant...

intermediate

Concurrent HTTP Requests with asyncio.gather and aiohttp

Fetch multiple HTTP endpoints concurrently using asyncio.gather and aiohttp with error handling, rate limiting, timeouts, and connection...

intermediate

Encrypt and Decrypt Data with AES-GCM in Python

Encrypt sensitive data using AES-GCM with the cryptography library. Covers key derivation, nonce generation, authenticated encryption, and...

intermediate

Secure JWT Refresh Token Rotation with Python

Implement secure JWT access and refresh token rotation in Python with blacklist, reuse detection, and automatic access token renewal for...

intermediate

Distributed Rate Limiting with FastAPI and Redis

Implement distributed rate limiting in FastAPI using Redis sliding window and token bucket algorithms with per-user, per-IP, and...

advanced

Manage Application Secrets with HashiCorp Vault and Python

Store, retrieve, and rotate application secrets securely using HashiCorp Vault with Python hvac client, dynamic secrets, and automatic...

intermediate

Prevent SQL Injection with SQLAlchemy Parameterized Queries

Protect Python applications from SQL injection using SQLAlchemy parameterized queries, ORM models, input validation, and query inspection...

advanced

Multi-Tenant Data Isolation Pattern

Isolate tenant data in shared infrastructure using row-level security, schema-per-tenant, or database-per-tenant strategies. A pattern for...

intermediate

Pipes and Filters Pattern

Chain processing steps with independent filters connected by pipes. A pattern for data transformation pipelines where each step is reusable...

advanced

Federated Identity Pattern

Delegate authentication to external identity providers. A pattern for integrating OAuth2, OIDC, SAML, and SSO across multiple services and...

advanced

Voucher Pattern

Validate claims and delegate access using signed vouchers without exposing sensitive data. A security pattern for token-based authorization...

intermediate

Complete Guide to LLM Prompt Engineering

Write effective prompts for AI models. Covers prompt patterns, few-shot learning, chain-of-thought, RAG, system prompts, temperature...

intermediate

Complete Guide to API Versioning Strategies

Version REST and GraphQL APIs with URI, header, query param, and content negotiation strategies. Covers deprecation, sunset, and migration...

advanced

Complete Guide to GraphQL Federation

Build unified GraphQL APIs across multiple services with Apollo Federation. Covers subgraphs, supergraph composition, entity resolution,...

advanced

Complete Guide to Kafka Stream Processing

Build real-time event streaming pipelines with Kafka. Covers producers, consumers, Kafka Streams, Kafka Connect, schema registry, and...

intermediate

Complete Guide to Microservices Communication

Compare sync vs async communication patterns for microservices. Covers REST, gRPC, message queues, event-driven, service mesh, and when to...

advanced

Complete Guide to Python Asyncio

Master asynchronous Python programming with asyncio. Covers coroutines, tasks, event loops, async/await, gather, semaphores, queues, HTTP...

advanced

Complete Guide to Elasticsearch Cluster Setup

Deploy and scale Elasticsearch clusters. Covers node roles, sharding, replicas, index templates, mapping, snapshots, and production tuning...

advanced

Complete Guide to PostgreSQL Tuning

Optimize PostgreSQL for high throughput. Covers configuration tuning, indexing strategies, query optimization, connection pooling,...

intermediate

Complete Guide to CI/CD with GitHub Actions

Build CI/CD pipelines from scratch with GitHub Actions. Covers workflows, runners, matrix builds, caching, secrets, environments,...

intermediate

Complete Guide to GitOps with ArgoCD

Deploy Kubernetes applications with GitOps using ArgoCD. Covers installation, ApplicationSets, sync strategies, Helm/Kustomize, RBAC, and...