Mathias Paulenko
Software Engineer & Founder of StackPractices
Mathias Paulenko
Software Engineer
Software engineer with 12+ years of experience building production systems across Python, JavaScript, React, and DevOps. I have contributed to enterprise projects spanning CI/CD pipelines, API design, cloud infrastructure, and full-stack development.
StackPractices is my personal project, born from a simple belief: great documentation should be copy-paste ready. Every recipe, pattern, and guide on this site is designed to save you time and help you ship faster.
Published Works (1032)
Validate and Sanitize GraphQL Input Types Server-Side
Implement centralized input validation in GraphQL using custom validation functions, Zod schemas, and input type transforms
Detect and Fix N+1 Queries in GraphQL Resolvers
Identify N+1 query problems in GraphQL resolvers using logging, DataLoader, and query analysis tools before they hit production
Real-Time Data with GraphQL WebSocket Subscriptions
Implement GraphQL subscriptions over WebSockets with Apollo Server and PubSub for real-time updates pushed to connected clients
Configure HTTP Security Headers with Helmet in Node.js
Set security HTTP headers in Express apps with Helmet — CSP, HSTS, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options, and CORS for OWASP-compliant...
Concurrent HTTP Requests with asyncio.gather and aiohttp
Fetch multiple HTTP endpoints concurrently using asyncio.gather and aiohttp with error handling, rate limiting, timeouts, and connection...
Encrypt and Decrypt Data with AES-GCM in Python
Encrypt sensitive data using AES-GCM with the cryptography library. Covers key derivation, nonce generation, authenticated encryption, and...
Secure JWT Refresh Token Rotation with Python
Implement secure JWT access and refresh token rotation in Python with blacklist, reuse detection, and automatic access token renewal for...
Distributed Rate Limiting with FastAPI and Redis
Implement distributed rate limiting in FastAPI using Redis sliding window and token bucket algorithms with per-user, per-IP, and...
Manage Application Secrets with HashiCorp Vault and Python
Store, retrieve, and rotate application secrets securely using HashiCorp Vault with Python hvac client, dynamic secrets, and automatic...
Prevent SQL Injection with SQLAlchemy Parameterized Queries
Protect Python applications from SQL injection using SQLAlchemy parameterized queries, ORM models, input validation, and query inspection...
Multi-Tenant Data Isolation Pattern
Isolate tenant data in shared infrastructure using row-level security, schema-per-tenant, or database-per-tenant strategies. A pattern for...
Pipes and Filters Pattern
Chain processing steps with independent filters connected by pipes. A pattern for data transformation pipelines where each step is reusable...
Federated Identity Pattern
Delegate authentication to external identity providers. A pattern for integrating OAuth2, OIDC, SAML, and SSO across multiple services and...
Voucher Pattern
Validate claims and delegate access using signed vouchers without exposing sensitive data. A security pattern for token-based authorization...
Complete Guide to LLM Prompt Engineering
Write effective prompts for AI models. Covers prompt patterns, few-shot learning, chain-of-thought, RAG, system prompts, temperature...
Complete Guide to API Versioning Strategies
Version REST and GraphQL APIs with URI, header, query param, and content negotiation strategies. Covers deprecation, sunset, and migration...
Complete Guide to GraphQL Federation
Build unified GraphQL APIs across multiple services with Apollo Federation. Covers subgraphs, supergraph composition, entity resolution,...
Complete Guide to Kafka Stream Processing
Build real-time event streaming pipelines with Kafka. Covers producers, consumers, Kafka Streams, Kafka Connect, schema registry, and...
Complete Guide to Microservices Communication
Compare sync vs async communication patterns for microservices. Covers REST, gRPC, message queues, event-driven, service mesh, and when to...
Complete Guide to Python Asyncio
Master asynchronous Python programming with asyncio. Covers coroutines, tasks, event loops, async/await, gather, semaphores, queues, HTTP...
Complete Guide to Elasticsearch Cluster Setup
Deploy and scale Elasticsearch clusters. Covers node roles, sharding, replicas, index templates, mapping, snapshots, and production tuning...
Complete Guide to PostgreSQL Tuning
Optimize PostgreSQL for high throughput. Covers configuration tuning, indexing strategies, query optimization, connection pooling,...
Complete Guide to CI/CD with GitHub Actions
Build CI/CD pipelines from scratch with GitHub Actions. Covers workflows, runners, matrix builds, caching, secrets, environments,...
Complete Guide to GitOps with ArgoCD
Deploy Kubernetes applications with GitOps using ArgoCD. Covers installation, ApplicationSets, sync strategies, Helm/Kustomize, RBAC, and...